Kentucky Forest Sector Economic Contribution
Forests cover nearly half the state of Kentucky and are the foundation of a forest sector that is a major economic force in the Commonwealth. This webpage contains the latest Kentucky forest sector economic contribution estimates, prior estimates, links to data sources and methods, as well as additional information related to the economic importance of Kentucky’s forest resources.
The 2023- 2024 economic contributions of Kentucky’s forest sector include:
- $12.9 billion in direct economic contribution
- $19.1 billion in total economic contributions
- 28, 293 jobs in the forest sector and an estimated 59,664 jobs overall
Direct Employment and Economic Sub-Sectors
The Kentucky Forest Sector is divided into six sub-sectors:
- Logging
- Primary Wood Manufacturing
- Pulp and Paper
- Secondary Wood Manufacturing
- Paper Converters
- Wood Residue
Each of these sub-sectors is comprised of multiple forest businesses. Figure 4 shows the direct employment and direct economic contribution of each of the Kentucky forest sub-sectors.
Distribution of Kentucky’s Forest Sector
Kentucky’s forests, which are mostly privately owned, provide the majority of the timber for the Kentucky forest sector which processes it into many useful products used throughout the state and around the world. The economic contribution comes from timber resources in all 120 counties.
There are 2,391 Kentucky Master Loggers, located in 114 counties, who work to harvest timber and deliver it to the 674 wood, paper, and paper-converting industries located in 114 counties throughout Kentucky. Figure 3 shows the Wood Industry and Master Loggers concentration of Kentucky Master Loggers (required on commercial logging operations) by county and the distribution of wood using industries across the state. Family owned woodlands grow the majority of timber harvested in Kentucky, which provides the material accounting for a significant percentage of economic contribution from the forest sector. Loggers are the connection between woodland owners and the many industries that produce forest products. One example of this link is that loggers provide all of the white oak required to make the barrels for the $9 billion bourbon industry. For these reasons the health and future workforce of the logging sector is vital to maintaining a robust forest industry in Kentucky.
Other Economic Information:
- 2017 White Paper on The Ash Disaster in Kentucky: Economic and Landowner Impacts of Losing Kentucky’s Ash Trees to the Emerald Ash Borer
- 2018 White Paper on Ambrosia Beetle Damage to Dead Ash in KY: Prevalence and Economic Impact to Loggers in Northern Kentucky
- Previous Economic Reports
- Past News Conferences
- Economic Impact of the Closing of the Verso Pulp and Paper Facility in Wickliffe, KY
Economic Reports
Kentucky Forest Sector Economic Contribution Reports can be viewed separately at the links to the right.
Click on a link to the right...